Building the Civilization in the Perspectives of Islam in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua, Indonesia: The Development of Islam in the Aspect of Human Resources
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Human resources have a very strategic role in the prosperity process of a region. Because human resources can play a double roles, both as an object or subject in development. It is said to be an object in development, because human resources are the target for prosperity and as subjects in development, due to human resources play a role as a development agent that determines the progress of the area. This writing aims to determine the Islamic civilization through HRD (Human Resource Development) in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua, Indonesia. To achieve these objectives, the method used in this paper is literature review method and qualitative approaches. This paper describes the variables, test theories, and look for generalizations that have a predictive value. The findings show that the development of human resources as an effort to give the widest opportunity to the people to be actively involved in the development process. To achieve quality human resources, the most important effort is actually to improve the potential of within the human itself, such as compliance with the law is determined by the spiritual aspect. In this case, Islamic education has a major role to make it happen. Science is very necessary to sustain the empowerment and optimization of the benefits of existing resources. In the 33rd chapter of “Ar-Rahman” in the Al-Qur’an, Allah SWT (Subhanahu Wa-Ta’ala or God Almighty) has advocated human beings to seek knowledge as far as possible without limit in order to prove the omnipotence of Allah SWT.
KEY WORDS: Islamic Civilization; Human Resources Development; Papua People; Knowledge and Education; Jayawijaya Regency.
About the Authors: Dr. Rudi Hartono Ismail and Rianik Thomas are the Lecturers at the STISIP (College of Social and Political Sciences) Amal Ilmiah, YAPIS (Islamic Education Foundation) Wamena, Jalan Trikora, Hom-hom, Wamena, Jayawijaya, Papua, Indonesia. For academic interests, the authors are able to be contacted via e-mails address at: ketua_stia@yahoo.com and stisipwamena@gmail.com
Suggested Citation: Ismail, Rudi Hartono & Rianik Thomas. (2018). “Building the Civilization in the Perspectives of Islam in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua, Indonesia: The Development of Islam in the Aspect of Human Resources” in HONAI: International Journal for Educational, Social, Political & Cultural Studies, Volume 1(1), May, pp.61-72. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI and STISIP Amal Ilmiah, Wamena, Papua.
Article Timeline: Accepted (March 24, 2018); Revised (April 25, 2018); and Published (May 30, 2018).
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alkatiri, Wardah. (2018). “Reconsidering the Modern Nation State in the Anthropocene: A Muslim’s Perspective” in The Religious and Ethnic Future of Europe: Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis, Volume 28, pp.116-158.
al-Syathi’, Bint. (1977). Al-Tafsir al-Bayani li al-Qur’an al-Karim, Volume 1. Syria: Dar al-Ma’arif.
Azhar, Khairil. (2017). “Human Agency in a Curriculum: An Analysis of an Indonesia’s 2013 Curriculum for Primary Level”. Unpublished Master’s Thesis. Finland: Department of Teacher Education, Faculty of Education, University of Tampere.
Bauw, L. & B. Sugiono. (2009). “Pengaturan Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat di Papua dalam Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam” in Jurnal Konstitusi, Volume 1(1), pp.104-132.
Benningtona, Lynne & Ahmad D. Habir. (2003). “Human Resource Management in Indonesia” in Human Resource Management Review, Volume 13, pp.373-392. Available online also at: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.621.168 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Bensley, Jennifer. (1994). “The Dani Church of Irian Jaya and the Challenges it is Facing Today”. Unpublished M.A. Thesis. Melbourne: Monash Asia Institute, Monash University. Available online also at: http://papuaweb.org/dlib/s123/bensley/ma.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Bogue, Robert. (2018). “Use SMART Goals to Launch Management by Objectives Plan” in TechRepublic, on 10 February.
BPS [Badan Pusat Statistik] Provinsi Papua. (2016). Provinsi Papua dalam Angka. Jayapura: BPS Provinsi Papua.
Brata, Aloysius Gunadi. (2017). The Socio-Economic Impacts of Natural Disasters: Empirical Studies on Indonesia. Netherlands: Reprographics VU Universiteit Amsterdam. Available online also at: https://research.vu.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/42786330/complete+dissertation.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: January 15, 2018].
Cox, Alexia Georgina. (2016). “The Application and Modification of Human Resource Management in the Critical Analysis of Harry Potter”. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. South Africa: Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Stellenbosch University. Available online also at: https://scholar.sun.ac.za [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: January 15, 2018].
Dahlman, Carl. (2008). “Technology, Globalization, and International Competitiveness: Challenges for Developing Countries”. Available online at: http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/publications/industrial_development/1_2.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Depag RI [Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia]. (1985). Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya. Jakarta: Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia.
Djaafar, T. Zahara. (2001). Pendidikan Non-Formal dan Peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pembangunan. Padang: Penerbit FIP UNP [Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Padang].
Doran, G.T. (1981). “There's a SMART Way to Write Management's Goals and Objectives” in Management Review, Volume 70(11), pp.35-36.
Falikhatun & Yacob Suparno. (2015). “Islamic Business Etics Principles and Employee’s Welfare”. Paper presented in the 35th Anniversary Slamet Riyadi University, UNISRI, Solo, Central Java, Indonesia. Available online also at: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/169657-EN-none.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Flower, Scott. (2012). “The Growing Muslim Minority Community in Papua New Guinea” in Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, Volume 32, Issue 3. Available online also at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Gabcanova, Iveta. (2011). “The Employees: The Most Important Asset in the Organizations” in Human Resources Management & Ergonomics, Volume V(1). Available online also at: https://frcatel.fri.uniza.sk/hrme/files/2011/2011_1_03.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Halstead, J. Mark. (2004). “An Islamic Concept of Education” in Comparative Education, Vol.40, No.4. Available online also at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/4134624 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Hamidy, Mu'ammal. (2002). “Pemimpin Nasional di Era Reformasi dalam Perspektif Islam” in Suara Muhammadiyah, Edisi 07.
Harari, Yuval Noah. (2014). Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind. United Kingdom: Harvill Secker. Available online also at: http://www2.southeastern.edu/Academics/Faculty/mrossano/grad_cog [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Hariandja, Marihot Tua Efendi. (2002). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Hasan, Muhammad Tholhah. (1987). Islam & Masalah Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Lantabora Press, cetakan keempat.
Hays, Jeffrey. (2008). “Religion in Indonesia”. Available online at: http://factsanddetails.com/indonesia/History_and_Religion/sub6_1f/entry-3975.html [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Huda, Nurul et al. (2016). “The Development of Human Resources in Islamic Financial Industries from Economic and Islamic Financial Graduates” in Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics), Volume 8(1), January. Available online also at: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/194979 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: January 15, 2018].
Itika, Josephat Stephen. (2011). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management: Emerging Experiences from Africa. Leiden: African Studies Centre. Available online also at: https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Jahan, Selim et al. (2016). Human Development for Everyone: Human Development Report 2016. New York: UNDP [United Nations Development Programme]. Available online also at: http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: January 15, 2018].
Kartikasari, Sri Nurani, Andrew J. Marshall & Bruce M. Beehler [eds]. (2012). Ekologi Papua: Seri Ekologi Indonesia, Jilid VI. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia dan Conservation International. Available online also at: https://sites.lsa.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/162 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Katharina, Riris. (2015). “Implementasi Kebijakan Pembentukan Unit Percepatan Pembangunan Provinsi Papua dan Provinsi Papua Barat (UP4B) dalam Konteks Otonomi Khusus” in Politica, Vol.6, No.2 [Agustus].
King, Peter. (2004). West Papua Since Suharto: Independence, Autonomy, or Chaos? Australia: University of New South Wales Press.
Krawietz, Birgit & Helmut Reifeld [eds]. (2008). Islam and the Rule of Law: Between Sharia and Secularization. Berlin: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung. Available online also at: http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_13008-544-2-30.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Kumar, R. (2005). Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners. Ohio : Pearson Prentice Hall.
Lane, Jeremy. (2011). “A Descriptive Analysis of Qualitative Research Published in Two Eminent Music Education Research Journals” in Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, No.188 (Spring), pp.65-76. Available online also at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41162330?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Leeden, A.C. van der. (1980). “Report on Anthropological Field Research at the Northern Raja Ampat Islands: March-June 1979” in E.K.M. Masinambow [ed]. Halmahera dan Raja Ampat: Konsep dan Strategi Penelitian. Jakarta: LEKNAS LIPI [Lembaga Ekonomi dan Kemasyarakatan Nasional, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia], pp.205-214.
Lings, Martin. (1983). Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources. London: Allen and Unwin. Available online also at: http://www.icorlando.org/pdfs/muhammad_martin_Lings.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Madjid, Nurcholish et al. (1995). Kontekstualisasi Doktrin Islam dalam Sejarah. Jakarta: Paramadina, cetakan kedua.
Mansoben, J.R. (1997). Membangun Manusia Irian Jaya yang Majemuk: Suatu Tinjauan Antropologi Budaya. Jayapura: UNCEN [Universitas Cenderawasih] Press.
Mote, Octovianus & Danilyn Rutherford. (2001). “From Irian Jaya to Papua: The Limits of Primordialism in Indonesia's Troubled East” in Indonesia, No.72 [October]. Available online also at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3351483?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Nadvi, Muhammad Junaid. (2000). Index of Qur’ânic Verses on Islamic Economics. Islamabad: Da‘wah Academy, International Islamic University.
Nawawi, Hadawi. (1994). Pengawasan Melekat di Lingkungan Aparatur Pemerintah. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Okoye, P.V.C. & R.A. Ezejiofor. (2013). “The Effect of Human Resources Development on Organizational Productivity” in International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Vol.3, No.10 [October]. Available online also at: http://hrmars.com/hrmars_papers/The_Effect_of_Human_Resources [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Panggabean, Meiran. (2014). “The Influence of Private Investment, Human Development Index (HDI), and Local Government Capital Expenditure (LGCE) on the Economic Growth and Original Local Government Revenue (OLGR) in the Regency/City of West Kalimantan Province” in International Journal of African and Asian Studies: An Open Access International Journal, Volume 4. Available online also at: https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JAAS/article/viewFile/10025/10235 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Papayungan, M.M. (1995). Development and Quality Improvement of Human Resources towards Industrial Pancasila. Bandung. Mizan.
Rafiei, Nafiseh & Fereshte Davari. (2015). “The Role of Human Resources Management on Enhancing the Teaching Skills of Faculty Members” in Materia Sociomedica: Journal of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Volume 27(1), February, pp.35-38. Available online also at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4384864/ [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Rangan, Kash, Lisa A. Chase & Sohel Karim. (2012). “Why Every Company Needs a CSR Strategy and How to Build It”. Working Paper, No.12-088. Available online also at: https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Publication%20Files/12-088.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Razimi, Mohd Shahril Bin Ahmad, Murshidi Mohd Noor & Norzaidi Mohd Daud. (2014). “The Concept of Dimension in Human Resource Management from Islamic Management Perspective” in Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, Volume 20(9), pp.1175-1182. Available online also at: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/50c6 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Remijsen, Albert Clementina Ludovicus. (2000). “Word-Prosodic Systems of Raja Ampat Languages”. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis. The Netherlands: Universiteit Leiden. Available online also at: http://papuaweb.org/dlib/s123/remijsen/_phd.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Ricklefs, M.C. (1992). Sejarah Indonesia Modern. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, Translation.
Silver, Christopher Frank. (2013). “Atheism, Agnosticism, and Nonbelief: A Qualitative and Quantitative Study of Type and Narrative”. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. Chattanooga: The University of Tennessee. Available online also at: https://scholar.utc.edu/cgi/viewcontent [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Simanjuntak, Payaman J. (2003). The New Law on Manpower. Jakarta: Work in Freedom. Available online also at: http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/@asia [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Slade, Mike. (2010). “Mental Illness and Well-Being: The Central Importance of Positive Psychology and Recovery Approaches” in BMC Health Service Research, Volume 10. Available online also at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2835700/ [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Suwirta, Andi. (2006). “Raja, Wakil Allah, dan Manusia Sempurna: Pemikiran Politik Islam di Asia Tenggara” in Abdul Razaq Ahmad & Andi Suwirta. Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah: Perspektif Malaysia dan Indonesia. Bandung: Historia Utama Press.
Tan, Charlene. (2011). Islamic Education and Indoctrination: The Case in Indonesia. New York: Routledge. Available online also at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281190388_Islamic_Education [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Thomson, Thomas M. (1998). “Management by Objectives” in The Pfeiffer Library, Volume 20. Available online also at: http://home.snu.edu/~jsmith/library/body/v20.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Tilbury, Daniella et a. [eds]. (2002). Education and Sustainability: Responding to the Global Challenge. UK [United Kingdom]: The World Conservation Union. Available online also at: http://www.mma.gov.br/port/sdi/ea/deds/arqs/educandsust.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Upton, Stuart. (2009). “The Impact of Migration on the People of Papua, Indonesia: A Historical Demographic Analysis”. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis. Australia: Department of History and Philosophy, University of New South Wales. Available online also at: http://papuaweb.org/dlib/s123/upton/_phd.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Vermeeren, Brenda et al. (2014). “HRM and its Effect on Employee, Organizational, and Financial Outcomes in Health Care Organizations” in Human Resources for Health, Volume 12 [June]. Available online also at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4075604/ [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Voie, Christian Hummelsund. (2017). “Nature Writing of the Anthropocene”. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Sundsvall: Faculty of Human Sciences, Mid Sweden University. Available online also at: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1154225/FULLTEXT01.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: January 15, 2018].
Wahab, Mastura Ab. (2012). “The Impact of Islamic Work Values on Employees’ Job Performance in Malaysia”. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis. Australia: The University of Canberra. Available online also at: http://www.canberra.edu.au/researchrepository/file [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Wanandi, Jusuf. (2010). “Islam in Indonesia: Its History, Development, and Future Challenges” in Journal of Asia-Pacific Review, Volume 9, Issue 2. Available online also at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080 [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: October 28, 2017].
Wanggai, Toni Victor M. (2009). Rekonstruksi Sejarah Umat Islam di Tanah Papua. Jakarta: Balitbangdiklat Depag RI [Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan, Pendidikan dan Latihan, Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia].
Weavera, Gary R. & Linda Klebe Trevino. (2001). “The Role of Human Resources in Ethics/Compliance Management: A Fairness Perspective” in Human Resource Management Review, Volume 11, pp.113-134. Available online also at: http://users.metropolia.fi/~minnak/ipw/Andrea [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Wekke, Ismail Suardi. (2015). “Arabic Teaching and Learning: A Model from Indonesian Muslim Minority” in PROCEDIA: Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 191, pp.286-290. Available online also at: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82305663.pdf [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
Wilkinson, Richard G. (2005). The Impact of Inequality: How to Make Sick Societies Healthier. London: Routledge.
Zardi, Alfonso. (2015). “Toolkit on Modern and Effective Human Resources Management”. Available online at: https://rm.coe.int/hrm-modern-and-effective-human-resources-management [accessed in Wamena, Papua, Indonesia: November 10, 2017].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2121/.v1i1.1023
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.2121/.v1i1.1023.g919
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 HONAI
HONAI: International Journal for Educational, Social, Political & Cultural Studies. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License